We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. Lets get that debate started! In 1787-1788 eighty-five essays appeared in the New York newspaper, they were supporting the federal constitution, Alexander Hamilton was one of the writers. Strengths Three branches of government Strengths Legislative has many powers Strengths Executive Branch led by president Strengths Judicial branch to review the laws Strengths Firm system of checks and balances Weaknesses Power held by the states Weaknesses One branch of government- Congress Weaknesses Legislative branch had few powers Weaknesses This upper class tyranny was exactly the problem that the colonists had fled from in England, and they were afraid that these issues would continue to plague them in America. This l . However, one weakness of the judicial branch is that Congress can overrule their decisions. The presidency grew in power, especially during the New Deal of the 1930s and the Great Society of the 1960s, when many executive regulatory agencies were created to better govern the economy and society. Some people believe that currently exists in the legislative branch at the federal level. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Judges in every state must adhere to these and abide by them. The leader is called the chief justices are approved by the president and the senate they serve for life .They can only lose their job by impeachment .There are 12 court of appeals , There are 2 important legal concepts. These were just a few problems with the Constitution. Dahl feels that the judiciary branch has repeatedly used its power over authority to change the Constitution. Chief Justice John Marshall first brought up this power in the. They are the Executive, (President and about 5,000,000 workers) Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives) and Judicial (Supreme Court and lower Courts).. Although the Articles of Confederation has made its contributions throughout history, the Articles, however, did not last very long and had been proven inadequate from the very start. A weak congress was one of these weaknesses. The method formed leads to another kind of bewilderment and subsequent questions, and the process continues ad infinitum. After all, when power starts accumulating, that is one step closer to a tyrannical. It has some strengths and some weaknesses. In other words, the president, the office of which is established in Article II of the Constitution, cannot, under the Constitution, declare war on other countries. These are the strengths of the president. The two Co-Kings. As stated in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution, the legislature alone has the power to declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water. As a subscriber, you are shown 80% less display advertising when reading our articles. 3 key strengths and 3 areas of improvement to focus on. Thus, Congress is strong because it has the power to actually make the laws, but it is weak in that it cannot really lead the people and get them to support a particular agenda. The other weakness was each state could print its own money, however, money from one state would not work at another state. However, one weakness of the judicial branch is that Congress can overrule their decisions. Restrictions Only Congress can declare war. (Use the space below to complete this section.) This is not the case now. As this phenomenon includes the use or abuse of war powers, one could conclude that Congresss increasing willingness to allow for the rise of an imperial presidency with diminishing regard for minority opinions is leading the United States away from the constitutional form of government that provided the basis for the nations growth. It would allow one branch to limit another and to prevent one from becoming supreme, . The executive branch consists of the president and his cabinet, the legislative branch consists of Congress, the Senate, and the House of Representatives, and the judicial branch consists of the Supreme court and other federal courts. This gives Congress a great deal of power. Dedication. The Articles established a national government under the legislation of the Continental Congress, made up of legislatures from each state. Leadership skills. When a bicameral legislature design is used for a national government, the structure requires both groups within the governing body to approve new laws or rules. (The whole principle often attributed to Benjamin Franklin of "checks and balances" was clearly already well appreciated by the Spartans.) While this process brings the president into account of the faults committed while in office, in most cases it is often based on political difference and according to . 1. Alexander Hamilton 's Federalist NO. Which branch is the What are the organs of government (legislative, executive, and judiciary)? The Articles of Confederation was an agreement among the thirteen original states of the United States that served as the first constitution. Our founding fathers signed the Constitution which paved the way for the branches of government, federal bureaucracy, and interest groups to operate and conduct affairs. They make the rules for the country and they can make it to benefit, The three branches of government (executive, legislative and judicial) have respective powers that enable each of them to "check and balance" the other two branches. I disagree with Alexander Hamiltons statement that the "Judiciary is the weakest branch of government." The major strength of the legislative branch is that it is the branch that actually has the right and the power to make laws. America's biggest strength and biggest weakness lies within our relationship between our founding documents and us. What are five reasons to support the death penalty? That way, all the trolls who post abuse on our website will have to pay if they want to join the debate and risk a permanent ban from the account that they subscribe with. Organizations that seek to influence government policy by taking positions on current and public issues, nominating candidates and trying to get them selected called Political parties. Being able to check each other is one of the ways that the Constitution kept one group from having too much power. Its superior strengths include the "separation of power" clause where no one from the three branches of the government, namely the Executive, Legislative, and Judiciary, is presumed to have the lawful authority to take over the other. However that is exactly what put founding fathers wanted. The most common weakness in the Article of Confederation was the lack of power that was given to the Continental Congress strangled the federal government. The legislative branch, therefore, was established and vested with certain powers specifically to ensure that a dictatorship would not emerge. This process tacks on amendments to the end of the constitution, rather than being able to modify the original text. The powers of the president include: the power to grant reprieves and pardons, the power to deny signing a bill into a law (veto), power to ratify and propose treaties, the power to influence the economy, the power to issue executive orders, and more (Sidlow & Henschen, 2013). List of the Cons of Bicameral Legislature. The United States Supreme Court possess the highest authority and is over both the federal and the state courts in the country. This unique column welcomes questions from Sunday National readers. The President of the United States administers the Executive Branch of our government. This is because Congress is so big and has so many members. The lLegislative Branch has a good amount of power over the other two branches of our, It is noted by Hamilton and Madison that the most powerful branch, however, is the legislative. They make democracy possible through moderating the mass public and the government. The Legislative branch is responsible for, In the United States government, there are three branches called the legislative, executive, and judicial branch. The Articles created a loose confederation of sovereign states and a weak central government, leaving most of the power with the state governments (Library of Congress). Log in here. While Tocqueville praises American democracy, he also criticized some of its institutions. It can enact federal statutes (including budgetary authorizations and tax bills,. Another strength of the legislative branch of government involves its power to declare war on other nations. The legislative branch is an important part of our government. The distinctions between the American and other legislative branches are most prominent in the manner in which a chief executive is elected, how the powers of a chief executive are outlined, and how the balance of power between branches of government and the delegation of responsibilities for each branch are established. Strengths and Weaknesses of US System of Government Although Tocqueville praises the Constitution, he believes that it succeeds because of the natural mindset of the American people. One such strength is that the Constitution is a living document. It also encouraged coordination and cooperation between different states and they can settle disputes between the states. The Articles of confederation being the first constitution was created to get individual states to come together as one. The judicial branch is essential because it supplements the other two branches. 78 paper describes the correct reasoning of as to why the judicial branch has the least power of all. There was also no executive branch which resulted that it was almost impossible to coordinate the work of the national government. The congress also could not force the states to meet military quotas, which resulted in no standing army. This process is called judicial review; judicial review by definition is the power of a court to declare acts of governmental bodies contrary to the Constitution null and void (Neubauer and Meinhold 492). One strength of this branch is that it holds the power to provide equal justice and determine if the laws passed by Congress are constitutional through appeals, trials, and review. Therefore, mixed government is the norm, rather than the exception. The following are examples of strengths at work: Hard skills. His ability to represent the country to the world effectively and prominently. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. Led by Daniel Shays- a Massachusetts farmer and a war veteran- a group of farmers went to the Springfield Arsenal as, The first problem with the Articles of Confederation was that Congress could not raise taxes and had no money of its own because the States collected taxes and were reluctant to fork over any money to the Congress. No other branch of government can actually make laws. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. strengths and weaknesses of the three branches of government. Out of these three, the judicial branch is the most powerful. This was done because the drafters of the constitution didn 't want any one person or group of persons to have too much power. The inability to tax put America into debt and caused a recession. Therefore, the judicial branch can be also interpreted as an independent branch due to their strong use of passing limitations by the government. The judicial branch is made up of the Supreme Court, the court with the most power in the country, and other federal courts that are lower in the system; the purpose of this branch is to look over laws and make sure they are constitutional and reasonable. There are some weaknesses of the legislative branch. These Articles of Confederation put the Congress at the highest power in the nation. Another benefit of having the checks and balances system is that none of the three branches is so far apart from each that they have no power over the others, but they are far enough apart to prevent the power from accumulating. He mentions that as long as all three branches are separate, then the judiciary will always be the least dangerous to the political rights of the Constitution; because it has the least capacity to annoy or injure them. The executive branch holds the sword and the legislative commands the purse. The judiciary, controlling neither sword nor purse, neither strength nor wealth of the society, has neither FORCE nor WILL but merely, Strengths And Weaknesses Of Judicial Branch. They are always on the news, the president is trying to do something and complaining that congress is holding him back, for example Obama Care, and congress is all talk and no action especially, for issues that matter to the normal people for example, healthcare and taxes issues. The American Revolution was a rejection of the British Crown and the notion that a chief executive or leader unanswerable to the citizenry was not to be tolerated in the newly formed United States of America. For one, the loose federation of the states was too weak to act as a foundation to be considered or act as a central government. The president requests funds for numerous purposes, but it is Congress that authorizes that money to be spent and writes the check. This guards the U.S. Constitution against tyranny because one branch does not overpower, Out of all the branches the legislative branch has the most power. It is important that we continue to promote these adverts as our local businesses need as much support as possible during these challenging times. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. The most recently overridden presidential veto was George W. Bushs veto of the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act. I disagree with the statement by Alexander Hamilton that judiciary is the weakest branch of the government, maybe at that time it could have been viewed as so, but its power has increased through several amendments (Jellum, 2008).

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